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Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty
Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty, SLT, is one of the greatest
new advances for treatment of open angle glaucoma. This laser can be applied
in a few minutes to lower eye pressure and treat glaucoma. Eye pressure
is lowered in about 70% of the patients treated. The lower eye pressure
is believed to help prevent further glaucoma damage to the optic nerve.
Many patients can reduce their dependency on drops by having this laser
applied.
The SLT laser targets only the pigmented cells in the angle, which it
where the fluid is drained out of the eye. This treatment releases local
chemicals that induce the eyes own healing system to clean up the area.
It is this healing response that is believed to reduce the eye pressure.
Eye drops are commonly used to treat glaucoma, but they can be expensive
and many have unwanted side effects. The benefits of SLT include no systemic
side effects or compliance issues encountered with eye drops. The SLT
treatment is “selective”, targeting only cells with melanin,
there is no anatomic thermal damage to the surrounding trabecular meshwork
as seen with prior laser techniques such as Argon Laser Trabeculoplasty
(ALT).
SLT is reimbursed by Medicare and most insurances. Patients often enjoy
long-term savings by reducing their dependency on expensive eye drops.
We perform the SLT laser at Physicians
Outpatient Surgery Center in Belpre, Ohio. SLT is typically painless
and only takes a few minutes to apply. Risks include inflammation, temporary
increased eye pressure, headache, iritis, redness, eye pain and failure
of the procedure to adequately lower the eye pressure. Overall, most patients
find SLT to be a quick and comfortable procedure for glaucoma.
SLT is a great alternative to adding a second drop. It is also great
for patients that have trouble applying drops or remembering to take their
eye drops. Discuss the SLT option with your eye physician. He can go over
the risks and benefits of SLT in more detail and discuss your case on
a more in depth and individualized bases.
Dr. David George, Dr.
Scott Strickler and Dr. Zane Lazer
pioneered small incision cataract surgery with foldable
implants here in the mid-Ohio Valley. They are also experienced in
doing astigmatic reductions for patients who would benefit by such a reduction
in astigmatism.
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